Georgia Assessments for the Certification of Educators GACE Practice Test

There is no single "correct" theory; instead, managers should apply the theory that is most sensible in a given situation:

1. Behavioral Theory

2. Classical Theory

3. Contingency Approach

4. Management Science Approach

The correct answer is: Behavioral Theory

The concept that there is no single "correct" theory in management, but rather that managers should apply the theory that makes the most sense for a particular situation, aligns best with the Contingency Approach. This approach emphasizes the importance of context and situational variables in decision-making and management practices. It recognizes that different situations may require different management strategies and that there is no one-size-fits-all solution. While Behavioral Theory focuses on the human aspects of management and the influence of individual behaviors, it does not explicitly advocate for the flexibility of applying multiple theories based on situational needs. Classical Theory, on the other hand, is more rigid in its approach to management principles, as it is based on established rules and procedures. The Management Science Approach employs quantitative techniques and data analysis to improve decision-making, but it doesn't inherently address the variability of situations in the same way as the Contingency Approach. Therefore, the correct answer reflects the idea that management practices should be adaptable and responsive to the unique challenges and dynamics present in each situation.